So one of the stops that we made on the way home was called Scott's Bluff. Legend has it that the bluff was named for a man named Hiram Scott, who was either a traveler or a hunter in the company of two other men. Depending on the tale, he became too sick or injured to continue on, and was being taken to the bluff to meet help so that his teammates could go on. After the capsizing of their boat, a shortage of food, and other struggles, the other two men could not continue with him and, whether by their choice or his instruction, left him behind. He dragged himself as close to the bluff as he could get, and died before help came. His skeleton was found there, and he became the land's namesake.
Before he was ever born, however, the bluffs were built up by deposition. The area was once flat, with the peaks being the ground. Over time, the river that cut through there cut the bluffs out, and due to their composition they eroded rapidly and into the steep slopes seen today.
Fossils have been found there by modern paleontologists, though pioneers described bones that they found in their writings. Some were confused by them; unknown animals were described as animals that they did know. Native Americans in the area did this as well
One of my favorite stories inspired by the fossils is the Thunder Horse, inspired by teeth found from the Titanothere, whose skull is seen above. It was told by the Sioux. Legend has it that its hooves made the noise of thunder during storms when it leaped down to earth and slayed bison. I haven't been able to find too much about the story, unfortunately, but its an interesting tale and is one more example of how these fossils were interpreted early on before the animals were known.
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